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Lagos, not smart city yet, says Oyebode

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Oluwatosin Omojuyigbe

A professor of International Law, Akin Oyebode, has said Lagos is far from being a smart city, adding that the standards of living in the 21st century must be met first.

Oyebode said this on Wednesday at the 2018 Public Lecture and Book Presentation of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, Lagos State Information Chapel, Agidingbi, Ikeja.

Speaking on the theme, “Communicating Development in an Emerging Smart City,” Oyebode noted that although the state Governor, Akinwunmi Ambode, had strived to make Lagos a smart city, many factors still had to be put in place to attain the status.

He said, “Having lived and studied in Kiev, Boston and Toronto, I believe that I am in a position to evaluate the ongoing efforts toward the realisation of this laudable intention.

“Such a city must meet the standards of living in the 21st century. Before a megacity can be transformed into a smart city, there must be abundant evidence of the employment of hi-tech, especially Information Communications Technology and a population sold on digital existence and attitudes.”

Also speaking, the Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Dr Idiat Adebule, who was represented by the Tutor General, Education District I, Mrs Yinka Ayandele, said the media had played a great role in disseminating government’s information to the public.

The Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Kehinde Bamigbetan, said government was putting things in place towards attaining a smart city status.

The Chairman, NUJ, Lagos State Information Chapel, Adewale Akodu, said the theme of the week was meant to boost the vision of Ambode’s administration in attaining the Lagos smart city conceived to create a network of interconnected, self-sustaining, knowledge-based communities.

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FG to raise $2.8bn from abroad – DMO

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…targets 10% global LNG market

Akinpelu Dada with agency report, Okechukwu Nnodim, Abuja

the Federal Government plans to raise $2.8bn of debt offshore as part of its 2018 budget and will explore all options to lower costs, the Director-General, Debt Management Office, Patience Oniha, has told Reuters.

The government has laid out plans to borrow abroad even though interest rates are rising in the United States, which could see Nigeria pay a higher premium on this occasion compared with its most recent debt sale in February.

Nigeria, which left recession last year, approved a three-year plan in 2016 to borrow more from abroad so that 40 per cent of its loans would come from offshore in an attempt to lower borrowing costs.

It now has around 23 per cent of its debt from abroad, up from 16 per cent when it approved the plan.

The debt office has sent a request for a proposal to banks for an international bond offering, the IFR reported, citing sources.

“We will explore all options keeping in mind our twin objectives of extending the tenor of the debt stock and lowering costs,” Oniha told Reuters, without giving details.

The National Assembly needs to approve the new borrowing.

Oniha in January said the DMO could tap capital markets or concessionary loans from the World Bank and would consider funding options after the 2018 budget had been approved.

President Muhammadu Buhari had on June 20 signed a record N9.12tn budget for 2018 into law, aimed at fostering growth before elections next February, in which he will seek a second term.

Growth rates in Nigeria have bounced back since the third quarter of 2016, when a recession, its first in 25 years, hit bottom. It exited that contraction last year, largely due to higher oil prices, with the country relying on crude sales for much of its revenue.

owever, growth slowed in the first quarter of 2018 for the first time since pulling out of recession as its non-oil sector struggled.

Nigeria raised $2.5bn through a dual-tranche Eurobond offering in February, selling a 12-year note at 7.1 per cent to raise $1.25bn and a 20-year tranche at 7.7 per cent.

The February deal was the second international bond sale in less than three months, after the debt office raised $3bn through an offering of 10- and 30-year bonds in November.

the Federal Government is targeting 10 per cent of the world’s market share in traded Liquefied Natural Gas.

The Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, Maikanti Baru, stated this while addressing the 27th World Gas Conference in Washington DC, United States.

Speaking at a session on ‘The Role of Gas in Power Generation’ under the theme: ‘Fuelling the Future’, Baru outlined the potential of Nigeria’s gas resources and their huge contributions to the nation’s economy.

He was quoted as saying in a statement, “We are focused on jump-starting and sustaining gas supply to support a rapid growth in power generation, re-positioning Nigeria as the regional hub for gas-based industries such as fertilizer, petrochemicals, methanol, Liquefied Petroleum Gas, as well as leveraging our enormous reserves position to strengthen our footprints in high value gas export through LNG and regional gas pipelines.”

Baru said with emerging gas markets and the need to generate more power across Africa’s sub-Saharan region, there abound an unprecedented investment opportunity in the gas sector for the country.

He noted that Nigeria was focused on expanding its existing 22 million metric tonnes per annum NLNG plant, with additional eight MTPA from its proposed Train 7, a development that would significantly increase global power generation capacity.

The NNPC boss stated that towards achieving the gas aspirations, the Federal Government recently approved reforms in the gas sector, which included domestic gas supply obligation, gas pricing policy and regulation as well as gas infrastructure blueprint.

Baru stated that as of today, Nigeria had completed and inaugurated about 600 kilometres of new gas pipelines, thereby connecting all existing power plants to permanent gas supply pipelines.

“We have also commenced the 614km Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano pipeline project, which on completion, will deliver gas along these areas, thereby generating additional 3,600MW to the national grid,” he added.

On the planned Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline Project, the NNPC boss stated that it would foster regional economic integration, reduce desertification, as well as enable accelerated regional electrification.

“It will contribute significantly to the overall economic development of the region through the emergence of a wide range of industrial clusters around petrochemical, manufacturing, agro-business and fertilizers, among others,” he stated.

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Eagles lament exit from Russia

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Prestige Otaben

The Super Eagles have lamented their exit from the ongoing 2018 World Cup in Russia.

Manchester United defender Marcos Rojo grabbed a late winner for Argentina in Saint Petersburg on Tuesday to help the two-time champions advance to the last 16 2-1 at the expense of the Eagles, who needed a draw to qualify.

Some of the players took to the social media to express their feelings after the explosive encounter.

“We fought until the end and we are all hurting with you. Your support has driven us throughout the World Cup and we cannot thank you enough,” captainMikel Obi wrote.

Defender William Troost-Ekong wrote on his handle,”Hard to describe in words how that felt. It was an emotional rollercoaster. We gave everything against Argentina last (Tuesday) night. I’m grateful and proud to have represented Nigeria and all Nigerians at this World Cup. But most of all I am humbled and thank God for bringing me this far”

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Why Eagles lost to Argentina – Okocha

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Idris Adesina

Former Nigerian captain Austin Okocha has attributed the Super Eagles’ early exit at the 2018 World Cup to inexperience.

The Eagles lost to Argentina 2-1 in their last group match on Tuesday to exit the tournament.

A lack-lustre Argentina team advanced to the knockout stages after Lionel Messi and Marcos Rojo scored either side of a Victor Moses’ converted spot kick.

It was the fifth time the Nigeria team was losing to Argentina at the World Cup.

Okocha, who was a guest analyst on Supersport during the game, said the Eagles panicked in the first half and came back in the second half of the match but failed to convert their chances before the Argentines scored the winner.

The former Bolton Wanderers’ captain said, “(Francis) Uzoho kept us in the game with the saves he made in the second half. We panicked in the first half but the players fought back in the second.

“It was going to be tough for us and it lived up to that and it went to the last three minutes, but I think we have to look at the bigger picture. For most of these players it was the first time.

“The penalty was a gift from Mascherano but then I thought we started the second half better. We got ourselves in better places. It was a fantastic penalty from Moses but I think we should have put Argentina under more pressure.

“There was a foul on (Kelechi) Iheanacho in the first half but it was not awarded because nobody appealed to the referee. They didn’t put the referee under pressure. The defender raised his foot too high to clear the ball and hit Iheanacho on the head. For the second one, it was unfortunate that the referee didn’t award it despite consulting the VAR and Rojo got away with that one.”

Odion Ighalo failed to convert some chances in the match and the ChangchungYatai striker extended his goal drought to eight games for the Eagles. The 29-year-old has scored just four goals in 21 games for the Eagles.

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Branding yourself successfully as an entrepreneur

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Ozioma Ubabukoh

Over the last few years, personal branding has gone on from being an additional responsibility to one of the top priorities in marketing a business.

The reason being: Customers are looking for more than just a product. They are looking for a personable brand to buy from – this why it has become extremely important for entrepreneurs to brand themselves, too.

Entrepreneurs are competing for resources and opportunities that enable them to tell their story and build their reputation. If you are an entrepreneur who isn’t actively branding himself, be rest assured that your competitors will waste no time in branding you, which may hurt your image, company valuation and bottom line.

Here’s what you need to do to brand yourself effectively:

  1. Find commonalities and own them

It would be great if you could identify certain key attributes that are common between you and your company. Once you figure those out, you can proactively work towards aligning the two in the eyes of your customers, thereby making a strong association and “owning” that quality. Every product or service has certain impressions associated with them such as honesty, effectiveness and/or customer focus, which are important to the customers. Identify these characteristics and incorporate them into your identity.

  1. Be the expert

You need to ensure that you lead your turf and show that your competitors can only follow suit. If you can keep up with this, it will make you come across as a trustworthy innovator and a thought leader, thereby making you more influential with time. It will project you as someone who can identify and fill gaps in the market better than anyone else fills. Your customers will perceive you as the one who cares enough to meet those needs, which weren’t met before.

  1. Network better

Networking with the right people will put you in the good books of the industry bigwigs as well as the potential customers. It is crucial that you think of a networking strategy that works for you. And irrespective of the strategy, bear in mind the law of reciprocity: When you connect with people and exchange ideas and information without worrying about who is paying you and when, the generosity will come back to you manifold.

  1. Use social media

It’s easy, interesting and quick. Most of all, your customers are on it. So you should be on it, too. I’m talking about social media. Do remember to be on your best behaviour when using social media though, as that can either earn you an army of fans or cost you your business. Moreover, remember to keep your personal and business brand separate.

  1. Be a great communicator

Not only will having excellent communication skills portray you as an effective leader, they will also help you stand out. Watch what you say, learn to write better and mind your grammar and spellings.

Work on your presentation skills; they are extremely critical for an entrepreneur, especially a successful one. If you can present well, you and your organisation will be perceived as more effective.

Apart from that, become comfortable with being on video. Whether it is an online video, company video, product video or one meant for corporate training, interviewing, and/or customer support, you need to be adept at making the most of all modes of communication for your advantage.

  1. Be yourself; be authentic

Whatever you do, do not lie about being someone you are not. Your lie may be called out by your competitors, leaving you red faced. It is best to be consistent and authentic at all times, regardless of who your audience is.

We live in times when it is important that entrepreneurs not only brand their company, but also themselves. This means coming out from behind the scenes and into the forefront, making yourself visible and communicating with the customers through as many channels as you can. Only by doing so can you make your personal value known with precision and consistency.

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Champions Germany crash out

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Holders Germany crashed out of the World Cup at the group stage on Wednesday in one of the biggest shocks in the tournament’s history — failing to make it past the opening round for the first time since 1938.

The four-time winners came to Russia as one of the favourites but became the fourth side this century to lose in the group stage after winning the previous tournament following a 2-0 defeat against unfancied South Korea.

Sweden topped the group after a 3-0 win against Mexico, who join them in the next round despite the heavy defeat.

Germany came into the match against South Korea knowing a win by two clear goals would guarantee them a place in the last 16 but repeatedly failed to create clearcut chances in Kazan.

The Germans’ fate was sealed by two goals from Son Heung-min and Kim Young-gwon in added time.

About 500 miles (800 kilometres) to the east, in Yekaterinburg, Sweden thumped former group leaders Mexico 3-0, leaving Mexican fans anxiously focusing on events in Kazan.

Defender Mats Hummels admitted Germany’s group stage exit was a “bitter” shock.

“It is a really, really bitter evening for us,” Hummels told German broadcaster ZDF. “The situation is very difficult to put into words.

“We did not put the ball in the net, even though we had plenty of opportunities, including myself in the 86th minute — I have to score from chances like that.”

“We had plenty of opportunities, we broke our necks trying out there today,” he added.

Germany qualified for Russia with a perfect record of 10 wins, but Hummels said the last time the team had played well was when they wrapped up qualification late last year.

“We put ourselves in this situation after the Mexican game,” he admitted after the Germans lost their opener 1-0 to Mexico. The last game we delivered a good performance was in the autumn of 2017.”

Sweden coach JanneAndersson spoke of his pride after his side topped the group with second-half goals from Ludwig Augustinsson, Andreas Granqvist and an own goal from Edson Alvarez.

“We’ve done a fantastic job today with this match,” he said in Yekaterinburg.

“I’m so incredibly proud, almost moved as the thought of how we performed on the pitch, so disciplined, I think we’ve grown since our last match.”

 

Alarm over plot to attack Southern Kaduna

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Adelani Adepegba, Abuja

The Christian Association of Nigeria has raised the alarm over alleged plans by armed men to attack Southern Kaduna and other areas dominated by Christians in some Middle Belt states.

Specifically, CAN said it had been informed that the planned attacks were targeted at Southern Kaduna chiefdoms and towns that included Gumel, Dagwarga, Daddu, Mariri and Kagoro, as well as hotels, the National Open University of Nigeria and other soft targets, in particular.

The Special Assistant (Media and Communications) to the CAN President, Pastor Adebayo Oladeji, in a statement on Wednesday, called on President Muhammadu Buhari and the security agencies to prevent the alleged plot.

The statement said, “While we are prone to dismiss these planned attacks as products of figments of imagination, we are, however, constrained to call on President Muhammadu Buhari and other security agencies to be aware and take precautionary measures.

“Having witnessed unprecedented human carnage on the Plateau, we call on the President to place the security agencies on red alert in order to avoid a similar recurrence.”

“CAN is once again calling on President Muhammadu Buhari to replace all the security chiefs and the Inspector General of Police because they have overstayed their welcome,” it said.

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World Cup: My young team will be ready in 2022 — Rohr

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Idris Adesina

Nigeria coach Gernot Rohr has said his team crashed out of the 2018 World Cup on Tuesday due to their inexperience on the big stage.

The Super Eagles lost 2-1 to Argentina on Tuesday in their last Group D match to exit the tournament with three points after three matches. Lionel Messi and Marcos Rojo scored for the Argentines while Victor Moses scored for Nigeria.

Speaking after the match, Rohr told SuperSport that the team would improve and be back stronger at the 2022 World Cup.

He said, “It’s a big disappointment, my team did their best, played a very good second half and are missing a few minutes to have qualified. I am proud of my players. We played well in the second half, we are missing a bit of experience, we have a young team and I think these kinds of matches are building the character of the team and in four years they will be very strong.

“We have players who are very young doing well. It’s a good cocktail of youth, passion and discipline. We have never had any problems. We lost the first game, worked very hard to be better in the second and they did so well that we hoped to come through against Argentina.”

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Will closure of land borders curb smuggling?

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Closing land borders is just a political decision which can be taken between neighbouring countries. There are two types of borders. There are legal and illegal borders. The legal routes are patronised by genuine travellers and businessmen. The illegal routes are patronised by illegal migrants and smugglers. The illegal routes are everywhere, all over Nigeria. Sadly, illegal routes are more vibrant than the legal routes. There are numerous security agencies that man these borders. Despite the presence of these agencies and their personnel, smuggling and illegal migration appear to be on the increase. These illegal routes are used by corrupt officials to illegally bridge the gap between their legitimate income and the realities of the times. Of course, the excuse is that, government remuneration can’t take care of the transportation of poorly maintained officials let alone their families. It is a fact that our security officials given the responsibility of manning our porous borders are poorly remunerated. So, the root cause of the rise in cases of smuggling cannot be separated from the poor welfare of officers and men on the field. Some of these people out of desperation bend the rules for personal gain. If these borders are closed, it will only affect the legal routes. The only thing it will do to the illegal routes is to increase activities and of course some of these officials will take advantage of the situation.

Therefore, closing the border will rather than solve the problem, increase smuggling. A substantial part of the problem will be reduced if you take adequate care of security officials by paying greater attention to their welfare, training and equipment. Even when officials want to be patriotic, they will be risking their lives engaging better equipped smugglers with more sophisticated weapons and vehicles.

Officials lobby their superiors to be posted to such illegal routes which are regarded as juicy. There is a fraternity between some government officials and smugglers for mutual benefit. Let our goods go and we grease your palms. There are two alternatives, take the smugglers’ option and get welfare, or decide to do your job and be ready for battle. If the officials decide to face battle, do they have the capacity in terms of men and materials? The officials operate with outdated weapons and rickety vehicles. The smugglers carry sophisticated weapons and vehicles that suit the terrains.

There should be concerted efforts by the government to properly equip our security officials, have regular consultations with operating officers and know what their challenges are. Fix those challenges, and then when you close borders it will be effective. •Mr Chime Nwachukwu (Retired Comptroller, Nigeria Immigration Service, Kwara State Command)

The closure of borders, particularly land borders has always been a major way of restricting movement of goods and human traffic between neighbouring countries.

But that is with respect to official or legal movement, whereas smuggling is an illegal activity carried out through illegal routes.

It can then be inferred that closure of land borders could curb or reduce smuggling on a minimal scale.

Nigerian borders are porous and the capacity of the Nigeria Customs Service is limited in terms of manpower and vehicles to monitor these porous borders.

The important thing is for the country to accelerate production of quality rice and sell it cheaper than imported ones while the Nigeria Customs Service continues to do their work better. Officers and men should also be rewarded accordingly. •Prof.  Sheriffdeen Tella (Department of Economics, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago Iwoye, Ogun State)

I don’t think closing our land border with this unnamed but obviously known country will be a solution to the problem of smuggling. The solution is in our hands. The thing to do is simple. Let government tackle the cost of production and other components which include farm implements, power and transportation. By the time these issues are dealt with, the cost of production will reduce and this will reflect on the price in the open market. When the price of our local rice reduces and imported rice becomes more expensive, it would naturally discourage smuggling. This is because smuggled rice will become more expensive as such, less attractive to Nigerian consumers. I don’t think even President Donald Trump of the United States will seriously consider building a wall at the US border with Mexico. Our borders to the north, south, east and west are perhaps the most porous in Africa, if not the world. Our borders are long and we simply lack the manpower and equipment to effectively man them to keep smugglers out. The only solution is for us to look inwards and deal with the problems we have identified earlier. When we do this, I believe we will be just fine. •Emmanuel Ado (Kaduna-based entrepreneur/public affairs commentator)

It won’t reduce smuggling of rice because the borders are too porous. The borders cannot be effectively closed down or managed. Since they closed Seme border, rice has been coming in through Cameroon and Togo. Togo is the new route. The entry point is no longer Lagos but the North and some areas of Ogun State. They smuggle rice using motorcycles. I even have photo evidence of this. The government should not dwell so much on closure of borders. If they want to encourage local production, they should impose an outright ban on imported rice. We are in that position where we have to come to terms with the fact that not eating rice will never kill anybody. If they want to encourage rice production organically, let the supply be driven by demand. If people want it desperately, the private sector including subsistence farmers will grow theirs. If there is a zero tolerance for imported rice, it would be more effective than closure of borders. If you are going to close borders, you might as well allow the rice in through the ports at a reasonable rate and then use the levies and duty paid on the imports to grow local rice production. If they don’t do this but resort to just shutting the borders, they make smuggling more attractive. If you look at rice production, you first have seeds. Most of the factors used in seed production are imported. The fertilisers are imported, the pesticides are imported, herbicides are imported, tractors are imported, land-tilling equipment  are also imported. The irrigation machines are imported as well as the diesel which you use in powering the machines. So, we are still at the mercy of the dollar. How are we expected to compete with rice coming in from a country where everything is subsidised and the rice comes through borders that are porous? You can’t compete. So, if you are going to ban rice, place an outright ban on imported rice. South Africa did it and their citizens didn’t die. In the 1950s, people used to travel from Ibadan to Lagos to eat rice. It is only now that rice has become a phenomenon. Rice is just another form of carbohydrate which can be substituted in the interim. The closure of borders will only make things worse. •Rotimi Williams (Managing Director, Kereksuk Rice Farm)

I know this administration is fully aware that we are signatories to several ECOWAS protocols and any action it will take will conform to the provisions of these protocols and our domestic laws. We are a law abiding country but I think we need to review some of these protocols that seem to endanger our economy. I can say without fear of contradiction that before President Muhammadu Buhari agrees to take such a drastic measure, he must have thought it through and considered a lot of options. His first responsibility is to the Nigerian people and I am sure he has taken into consideration the interest of the over 180 million of us before any such action is taken. If you remember, there was a time a notorious trans-border robbery gang was terrorising this country during the administration of former President Olusegun Obasanjo, he closed our border with Benin Republic and the gang leader was arrested and the gang was dismantled. The information at the disposal of the government is more than what you and I have. So, if the President and his team have sufficient reason to close our border with any of our neighbours I believe it will be for the good of this nation. Government is doing a lot to improve the economy through agriculture and it has been discovered that smuggling through a particular border is rendering government efforts useless and threatening the gains so far made. I believe closing the source of this act of economic sabotage will go a long way in removing this threat and protecting our farmers and other businessmen from unfair competition. •Abdullahi Jalo (Abuja-based legal practitioner/Businessman)

  • Compiled by: Success Nwogu, Samuel Awoyinfa, Eniola and Akinkuotu

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Nigeria vs Argentina: Mikel exposes Turkish ref, hails gallant Eagles

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Festus Abu, Saint Petersburg

Mikel Obi questioned the Video Assistant Referee decision which denied a Nigeria a second penalty in their last group match against Argentina in Saint Petersburg on Tuesday.

The below-par South American side won the encounter 2-1 in the controversial clash to land in the Round of 16.

 The match was tied at 1-1 and Nigeria were coasting towards the next round when  the unlikely hero of the encounter  Marcos Rojo headed the ball  against his own arm in the box.

Nigeria, who   had cancelled out Lionel Messi’s first-half goal through Victor Moses’ well-taken penalty, appealed for a penalty.

Forty-one-year-old Turkish referee CuneytCakir was forced to consult VAR for a definitive verdict as the Nigerians insisted it was a penalty, before ruling that Rojo did not commit a foul.

Rojo went ahead to win the game for La  Albiceleste, and  the Super Eagles captain Mikel was left  venting  his  fury at  Cakir and VAR.

Speaking to reporters at the Mixed Zone after the match, the veteran former Chelsea midfielder only refused to hit the nail on the head – that his team were robbed.

However, the  31-year-old, who guided the Eagles to a second round exit at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, said, “I have nothing against VAR but I  would say it goes for  the lesser teams and works for the big teams.”

Mikel said the referee admitted that the Manchester United defender headed the  ball onto his own arm but  refused to explain to him why  he waved Nigeria’s  penalty appeal.

He said, “We’ve seen it again in the dressing room, it was a clear penalty. There wasn’t any way the referee could not give that.

“The referee looked at the VAR. He said it hit the hand. I asked why he did not give us a  penalty, he said he did not  know.”

“We did everything we could,” the South Africa 2013 Africa Cup of Nations winner said.

“In the second half we pushed and pushed. It just wasn’t to be. It is  a young team and in four years most of them will be ready for this tournament.

“I’m very proud of the boys and what we have achieved. I think we have done really well. We have to keep going.”

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Crowdfunding: How to raise money from strangers

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Social media is changing more than the way we market and communicate; it is changing the way we raise capital.

Crowdfunding websites are popping up and connecting entrepreneurs with investors, producers with patrons, and causes with contributors.

According to www.socialmediaexaminer.com, crowdfunding builds upon the idea of crowdsourcing: “the act of outsourcing tasks, traditionally performed by an employee or contractor, to an undefined, large group of people or community (a “crowd”), through an open call.”

Crowdfunding pulls together a community – tightly knit or disparate – to fund a project, business or cause, usually via the Internet.

How crowdfunding works

Although the rules differ from site to site, generally, people (or businesses or charities) pitch an idea, set a fundraising goal and set a deadline for raising funds.

Potential patrons can review the pitches and decide if there are any they would like to support. On most crowdfunding sites, people are not investing in the project or business; rather, they are funding it. They are rewarded if the project comes to fruition, but don’t end up owning any part of the business or project.

To launch your own project, you should start with a pitch: you describe your project, specify what rewards patrons will receive if the fundraising is successful and create a funding goal and a timeline.

Pledges are made with a credit card. If you are backing a project, your card won’t be charged until the project is successfully funded.

How to get your projects noticed/funded

  • Choose the right crowdfunding site

Although there is plenty of overlap in many of the crowdfunding sites out there, each caters to a specific audience.

Kickstarter and IndieGoGo are sites creative people can use; ProFounder caters to entrepreneurs, Buzzbnk and 33needs fund ideas with social bent

Not-for-profit organisations can raise funds at sites like CauseVox and FirstGiving, while AppBackr focuses exclusively on mobile app businesses.

– Know your target audience(s)

In identifying your target audiences, focusing on a passionate niche can help. Many of the successful projects on crowdfunding sites target a specific, narrow audience. The target audience might be focused in a geographic area, religious in nature or share a common background. Graphic novels and music tend to do well, too.

  • Plan ahead

It is a good idea to plan.  A Kickstarter project, for instance, can go by quickly.

The vast bulk of backers seem to happen at the very beginning and very end of a project, according to Kickstarter’s own data.

When a project take off it can be somewhat overwhelming to respond to everyone quickly enough, so Frequently Asked Questions-type e- mails that are pre-written help a lot too.

  • Passionately pitch your project.

You have heard the old saying; “You only get one chance to make a first impression.” It is even tougher on popular crowdfunding sites where there are 30 other projects simultaneously trying to make a first impression on the same page.

Create a compelling name, description and an image as part of your project to help you stand out. A video is critical, too.

  • Have a plan for spending their money

No matter how cool your idea is, most people want to know that you have a plan that will get you there.

You can give a detailed explanation of how exactly you will be using their money and keep all costs transparent. This will build trust in you and credibility in your project.

  • Leverage your social networks

It is important to realise that most of your audience may not be familiar with crowdfunding. Chances are you will need to use social media, e-mail marketing and other communication tools to drive your community to your project at a crowdfunding site.

  • Break up bigger projects

None of your potential patrons is likely to drop $100,000 on your next big thing.

Your project has a better chance of reaching its funding goal if you break the project into smaller, bite-sized pieces. You might break your video into filming, editing and distribution. Rather than trying to raise enough to start a business and make payroll for two years, start by raising enough to build a prototype of that solar-powered toothbrush you have been dreaming about.

People like to feel like their contribution is going to make a difference. Fifty dollars makes a bigger splash when you’re raising $1,000 than when you’re raising $10,000.

Smaller requests seem more attainable, and people want to feel like they are on a “winning team.”

  • Create compelling rewards

Offer plenty of rewards for patrons of your project and get some people’s images immotalised to create more fund experience and memory.

  • Treat your crowdfunding like a campaign

Pitching a project is the beginning, not the end, of your work. You need to drive people to your project page. Many crowdfunding sites use traffic and early success as indicators of which projects to feature.

-Tell a great story

As Jeanie Finlay says in her post, Adventures in Crowdfunding, “When I launched the first campaign, I simply put up the trailer and we raised about 10 pence… I made a new trailer with me pitching the film… it made a world of difference. I now believe that people invest in the filmmakers as much as the project.”

#Takeaway

GoFundMe

GoFundMe is a crowdfunding platform that allows people to raise money for events ranging from life events such as celebrations and graduations to challenging circumstances like accidents and illnesses.

From 2010 to 2017, over $5bn was raised on the platform for over two million individual campaigns and 50 million donors. For personal campaigns in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, GoFundMe is a free platform. The company is based in Redwood City, California, with offices in San Diego, California and Dublin, Ireland, and operations in France, Spain, Germany, and the UK.

Brad Damphousse and Andrew Ballester founded the company in May 2010. Both had previously founded Paygr, which is a website dedicated to allowing members sell their services to the public.

GoFundMe allows users to create their own website with which they raise money. During this process, members can describe their fundraising cause and the amount they hope to raise, and upload photos or video. Once the website is created, GoFundMe allows users to share their project with people through integrated social network links (Facebook, Twitter, etc.) and e-mail. People can then donate to a user’s cause through the website using a debit card or credit card and track the progress of their funding. Those who donate can also leave comments on the website in support of the project.

If the user receives no donations, then no charge is made. Payment processors collect 2.9 per cent and $.30 from each GoFundMe transaction. In  June 2017, the Punch newspapers along with some concerned individuals, launched a GoFundMe campaign where people contributed over $15,000 for the family of a late Nigerian police officer, Sergeant Chukwudi Iboko, who died after confronting a four-man gang in a gun battle during  a robbery incident at Zeniith Bank  Wetheral Road branch, Owerri, Imo State.

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Reject meters without NEMSA’s seal, agency tells consumers

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Okechukwu Nnodim, Abuja

The Nigeria Electricity Management Service Agency has urged power users not to accept meters that come without the agency’s seal.

NEMSA’s Managing Director, Peter Ewesor, called on electricity customers to inform the agency about any meter without the agency’s certification.

He spoke on the sidelines of the inauguration of SERVICOM unit at the agency’s headquarters in Abuja.

Ewesor said, “When this seal is not there, what you now need is to follow up and report to NEMSA so that NEMSA can go there and find out what kind of meter it is.

“We still carry out what we call on sight test for the meter to find out whether it meets the required accuracy and the required technical standards and specifications, in line with the metering codes the Nigeria Electricity Regulatory Commission has put in place to guide manufacturing and supply.”

 Ewesor, who is also the chief electrical inspector of the federation, described meters without NEMSA certification seals as fake.

He explained that meters were expected to go through required routine tests to have certification, having met environmental conditions and specifications to localise them for usage in Nigeria.

He noted that all agencies in the country must retool the way they deliver services.

Ewesor said NEMSA had succeeded in improving on the time it takes to deliver service by 50 per cent.

According to him, the time of application for inspection to the time of certification, now takes only seven days instead of 14 days.

Meanwhile, the National Coordinator/ Chief Executive Officer of SERVICOM, Mrs. Nnena Akajemeli, tasked NEMSA to ensure the reduction of service failure.

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Idowu blames inexperience for Nigeria ouster

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Festus Abu, Saint Petersburg

Bryan Idowu cut a forlorn figure after Nigeria crashed out  of the 2018 World Cup in Russia following Argentina’s last-gasp 2-1  win against  the three-time African champions at the Saint Petersburg Stadium on Tuesday.

Barcelona superstar Lionel Messi  scored a trademark goal after  latching  on Sevilla midfielder Ever Banega’s sublime pass from the deep  to put the  two-time world champions  ahead  after 14 minutes.

 Victor Moses converted  from the penalty spot to make it 1-1  in the 51st minute  to put the Super Eagles in pole position to advance  after   former Barcelona  midfielder Javier Mascherano was adjudged to have  fouled Leon Balogun while defending a corner kick.

But Manchester United defender Marcos Rojo  volleyed  home Gabriel Mercardo’s  cross  from the right channel  four minutes from time to send out Nigeria from the tournament and help La  Albiceleste   book a knockout  showdown   against  1998 world champions France at  the Kazan Arena in Kazan on Saturday .

And  Saint Petersburg-born Idowu, who  did not do anything too flashy in the encounter  as he battled with Messi’s dribbling skills and breakaway speed, said inexperience cost the  Eagles  the match.

The   26-year-old, who plays for  Russian Premier League  side Amkar Perm   lamented the mistakes that cost them the excruciating  defeat.

“We are very disappointed  we lost at the last moment and  failed to  qualify  for the next round of the tournament,” the left-back  told our correspondent during a pre-match press conference.

“It is a very tough defeat but we must  keep improving and  not  make such mistakes (in the future). “I believe  the experience we got in the tournament will help us return  a stronger team.”

Idowu, who incidentally made his international debut in the 4-2 defeat of  the South American side in a pre-World Cup friendly  match in Krasnodar on November 14,  said an experienced team could have avoided  Argentina’s winning goal.

The defender, who started all Nigeria’s three fixtures in the championship,  said,” As I was running  to close down   Gabriel Mercado, he crossed the ball   to  his teammate (Rojo)  in the centre for  their winning  goal.

“They have more experience and they have  the  players capable of scoring such  goals at  crucial moments.”

He added, “We gave a good account of ourselves against a  team having Messi, who is one of the best players in the world. I’m proud of our performance despite losing the  match.”

Meanwhile, Nigeria coach GernotRohr  defended his decision to start  Idowu ahead of his   highly offensive Dutch-born rival Tyronne Ebuehi in the encounter.

The 64-year-old, who is under criticism for leaving Ebuehi on the bench as Idowu  struggled  to stop  Messi and Mercado, who troubled his position throughout  the clash. Argentina’s goals came from the  right channel.

But Rohr said he had no regrets sticking to his man,  saying Idowu did his best to help the team.

The former Bordeaux defence ace  told reporters,  “Idowu was very solid in the team. He’s much better defensively and did very well against  Messi. He  has experience and  can play  on both sides of the flanks.”

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National Assembly perfected budget fraud under Jonathan – Falana

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In this interview with OLADIMEJI RAMON, human rights lawyer and Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Mr. Femi Falana, shares his views on the controversy trailing the 2018 national budget

The 2018 budget, like the previous budgets, was passed into law last week, in the middle of the year; does this call for any concern?

Of course, it calls for concern. By virtue of Section 318 of the Constitution, the financial year means “any period of 12 months beginning on the first day of January in any year or such other date as the National Assembly may prescribe.” If the financial year is expected to commence at the beginning of the year, the Appropriation Bill ought to be passed by the National Assembly not later than December 31 of each year. But in practice, the Appropriation Bill is presented to the National Assembly by the President in October or thereabouts and it is not passed by the National Assembly until June of the following year. Although President Buhari signed the 2018 Appropriation Bill into law on June 18, 2018 to avert the collapse of the government, he has promised to forward a supplementary bill to the National Assembly and that may not be passed until the end of the year. Meanwhile, the preparation of the 2019 Appropriation Bill has not even commenced.

What we are witnessing is the height of impunity on the part of both the executive and the legislative organs of the government. The crisis has continued because the Fiscal Responsibility Act is often ignored. The law was designed to fill the so-called lacuna in Section 81 of the Constitution. Under the law, the input of the National Assembly and other agencies of the government shall be incorporated in the Medium Term Expenditure Framework, which is to reflect public expenditure and projection. The framework shall be endorsed by the Federal Executive Council before the presentation of the budget. Under the Act, there is no provision for inserting projects in the budget during its consideration by the National Assembly.

What is your reaction to the complaint by the President that the lawmakers cut a total of N347bn in the allocations to 4,700 projects in the 2018 budget and inserted 6,403 projects of their own at the cost of N578bn?

No doubt, the National Assembly has become so bold in arrogance and impunity. Otherwise, how can they insert 6,403 projects while the President proposed 4,700 projects and increased capital expenditure form N2.36bn to N2.87bn? With respect, the Buhari administration has itself to blame for the mangling or padding of the budget by the National Assembly. In 2016, Honourable Abdulmumini Jibrin, the then Chairman of House of Committee on Appropriation, blew the whistle when he petitioned the EFCC to the effect that the budget had been padded to the tune of N100 billions. The House placed him on suspension for 180 legislative days. The allegations were investigated and confirmed by the EFCC but it was settled like a “family affair” of the APC. The House spent public funds to fight the legislator from the high court to the Supreme Court and back to the high court. The legal battle lasted two years before his illegal suspension was set aside. Recently, a former Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iwela, disclosed in her book entitled, “Fighting Corruption is Dangerous,” that the National Assembly was bribed with N17bn by the (ex-President Goodluck) Jonathan regime to pass the 2014 budget. Was the allegation investigated? I sued the National Assembly over the rewriting of the budget by the National Assembly in 2014. The case was decided in 2016.  The Presidency was not interested in the case.  Even though the court struck out the case for want of locus standi to file the suit, it proceeded to hold that the National Assembly lacks the constitutional power to abandon the budget estimates and revenues of expenditure proposed by the President and substituted them with their own. Recently, Senator Shehu Sani revealed that each senator receives N13.5m as running costs and salary of N750,000 per month and then influences the award of contracts of constituency projects worth N200bn per annum. Did the anti-corruption regime investigate the monumental scandal? In the 2018 budget, the illegal payments have not been removed. In 2016, the President promised to sanction the public officers who were indicted for the criminal padding of the budget. Did the President sanction any of the criminal suspects? It is such unprecedented official impunity permitted by the President that has encouraged the National Assembly to continue the illegality of rewriting and jerking up the budget without cash or revenue to back it up.

The lawmakers have explained that the cuts became necessary to correct the lopsidedness in allocations to projects among the geopolitical zones. Do you buy this explanation?

That is arrant nonsense. By virtue of Section 59 of the Constitution, all money bills shall originate exclusively from the Executive. All other bills are to originate from either chamber of the National Assembly. Specifically, Section 81 provides that the President shall cause the estimates and revenues of expenditure to be prepared and laid before the National Assembly. For instance, the President may propose that a new federal secretariat shall cost N100bn.  Before arriving at that figure the executive would have obtained quotations from prospective builders, confirmed the cost of the site and examined the bill of quantity and found out the cost of labour. Budgeting is a detailed process. It is a serious business. To avoid fraud or the inflation of the cost of the project the Minister of Housing is invited by the National Assembly to defend the cost of the project. In the course of scrutinising the project, the legislators are empowered to reduce the cost to N80bn if it had been inflated. But on no account can the National Assembly unilaterally increase the cost of the project to N150bn and then pass it. That means that the legislators rewrote the budget of the project and passed it when they have no constitutional powers to originate the additional N50bn. The point I am labouring to make is that the National Assembly has got no power to introduce money bills to correct imbalance in the budget. It is trite law that any power excised by any authority or institution under a democratic government is traced to a particular law. I challenge the National Assembly members to point to any law that empowers them to rewrite the budget and pass it in order to correct geographical imbalance.

However, let me acknowledge and commend the practice of reviewing the national budget or the Appropriation Bill by the National Assembly. In each state of the federation, the budget is always passed by the House of Assembly without any debate whatsoever. In 2016, Governor Ayo Fayose of Ekiti State presented the budget for seven minutes, grabbed the gavel and passed it himself. Have you ever heard that any of the 774 local governments in the country has ever passed any appropriation bye-law? Therefore, budgeting under the current political dispensation has been reduced to the legalisation of the underdevelopment of the country by the three tiers of the government. Apart from servicing a parasitic bureaucracy with 70 per cent of the budget, a substantial bulk of the capital vote of 30 per cent of the budget is criminally diverted and cornered by a handful of unpatriotic public officers and their contractor friends.

Unfortunately, the executive/legislative face-off has obfuscated the budget deficit of N1.9tn, debt servicing, galloping inflation, skyrocketing interest rates and the fact that the full execution of the 2018 budget within the remaining six months of the year is almost impossible.

Year in, year out, the National Assembly members insert some projects of their own in the Federal Government’s budget; is it part of the legislators’ functions to execute projects?

The executive has allowed the illegality to continue for too long. Sections 4, 5, 6 of the Constitution stipulate that the legislature will make law; the executive will execute the laws, including Appropriation laws, while the judiciary will interpret the laws. To that extent, the National Assembly cannot combine legislative duties with executive functions by introducing new projects into an appropriation law and turning round to execute certain provisions of the same appropriation law. It is an aberration under the presidential system of government. Mind you, we have been having legislative chambers since 1922. But this is the first time that legislators are rewriting the budget and executing it and enriching themselves in the process of implementing of some so-called constituency projects. The crisis does not call for the demonisation of the National Assembly but a resolve on the part of the executive to correct the distortions in the budget. I want to assume that majority of the legislators are wallowing in honest ignorance. Otherwise, they would not argue that they are rewriting the budget in a bid to correct geographical imbalance.

Not long ago, Nigerians heard that members of the National Assembly allocated jumbo running costs for themselves without the knowledge of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission; last week, the President complained that the legislators unilaterally increased the National Assembly’s budget for 2018 by N14.5bn – from N125bn to N139.5bn. Do these suggest that there is no legal mechanism for regulating the activities of the lawmakers?

Under (former) President Olusegun Obasanjo, the budget of the National Assembly was N43bn per annum. It suddenly rose to N150bn in 2010 when the budget was forged by the cabal that ruled the country. That was when the late President Umaru Yar’Adua was hospitalised in an undisclosed Saudi medical centre. The annual budgeting fraud was perfected by the National Assembly under (former) President Jonathan Goodluck. In 2016, because of recession the National Assembly decided suo motu to reduce its budget to N115bn without details. It has now been increased to N139bn without details. By accepting the figures without the provision of the details, the executive breached Section 81 which requires that the President shall lay before the National Assembly the details of the estimates of the revenues and expenditure of the next financial year. The details of the sum of N139bn have to be set out. But because of the N13.5m running costs and other illegal payments the details of the budget of the National Assembly are deliberately shrouded in secrecy. It is high time that the fraudulent practice was stopped.

The mechanisms for regulating the activities of the lawmakers are there in the anti-graft laws but the executive is not prepared to make use of them. For instance, Section 70 of the Constitution states that a member of the National Assembly shall receive such salary and allowances which shall be fixed and determined by the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission. But the National Assembly members have decided to fix and pay jumbo emoluments to themselves. Not less than 21 legislators and ministers are receiving pension from the state governments where they had served as governors and huge salaries and allowances from the Federal Government. Why should the Minister of Finance authorise the release of money for payment of such illegal salary and allowances to people who are on scandalous pension for life?

At least two lawyers and a group, SERAP, have sued, asking the court to compel the senators and the Reps to return all the monthly running costs of N13.5m and N10m they have respectively collected over the years. Do you think the plaintiffs have a good case?

The lawyers and the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) have a very good case. By challenging the illegality of the payment of unauthorised salaries and allowances for legislators the plaintiffs are promoting public accountability in the overall interest of the society. But why should it be the business of SERAP or Mr. Monday Ubani to challenge the illegality of the payment of the N13.5bn running costs which legislators have illegally fixed for themselves? As usual, the executive will not take advantage of the case to resolve the lingering crisis, once and for all. But are you not surprised that all the legislators from the ruling party and the opposition are united without exception in the collection of the illegal salaries and allowances, budget padding and the execution of constituency projects?

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Improved workers’ welfare for greater productivity (Part 1)

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Jennifer Abraham

jenihuomabraham@yahoo.com
08148137781

I always marvel when I see television images of factories where high profile products are manufactured and large farms where large scale production takes place. I admire the products because the very idea of productivity is always very appealing to me. The downside to it is when I see that the people who work in these factories and farms are largely unkempt and unmotivated. Nigeria wants to be economically independent and so, productive ventures are encouraged so that we can have enough for ourselves and even for export. However, the health and safety of those who work in these factories or large farms should be taken into consideration.

Although one cannot categorically postulate that children from homes where they are well catered to are the best performers in school, it is a proven fact that they stand a better chance of doing well than their less privileged peers do. I started from a home-example because a well-tested cliché tells us that charity begins at home. Many workable entrepreneurial and national economic principles stem from homespun wisdom, generically called common sense. We can therefore start the premise of this discourse from the home and argue that children who are well fed and clothed will stand a better chance of staying healthy; and those who wear shoes to school are better preserved from injuries. In addition, those who have better nutrition will be stronger – physically and emotionally; and those who are well provided with school materials have a head start for better academic performance.

We can now take the argument further to the workplace, which in itself, is a type of family unit. Many workplace environments miss this point and run their enterprise like battlefronts, slave fields, charities and so on, but the family model is the more enduring and reproductive type.

A visit to a piggery some years back inspired this article. The pigs were many in number; they were robust, even their pens; and were too clean for the sties they were supposed to be. This was not so for the humans – the keepers of the animals. The workers on the contrary were few for such a large farm holding, and their rag-and-tatter work-clothes hung on them.

We had to wait long for the proprietor to come. In their servile manner, they informed, “Oga doesn’t come early, especially on Saturdays.” Additionally explaining that oftentimes he did not tell them when he would be coming to ensure that he catches them unawares. “Be patient,” they urged. It was obvious that they constantly worked in suspense, never sure of when their ‘Oga’ would happen on them. This kept them anxious and perpetually on their toes.

The farm was highly productive. Evidently, they were making a lot of money. There where stacks of sacks of feed everywhere. Pigpens are built with many water channels to allow the animals wallow and keep their bodies cool; so, the environment was wet. Yet the workers did not have safety boots, nor did they have gloves. They also had no protective covering over their nostrils considering the stench.

The environment did not look or feel right. In one corner, some workers tore at a loaf of bread, all in that squalor. I did not think that it was fair for human beings to sit in such environment, let alone eating there. Evidently, there was no space provided, away from the pens, where workers could sit and refresh themselves. A little farther down, between the stacks of feed, an infant was crawling, picking things and mouthing. I marvelled at how this kid would escape childhood diseases; but then, God is always close to the helpless. The mother must have been too tired to worry about the filth surrounding her. Did they have to live like pigs because they work among them? When the boss eventually arrived, he looked well kept, and almost dripping with fat. The whole place went into a flurry as soon as they heard his car beep at the gate. It reminded me of a government agency I had visited some years earlier where the members of staff dropped on their knees as soon as ‘Baba’, meaning their director-general passed by. The anxiety and desperation with which workers perform their duties in such environments is so unnerving that you do not leave such places without a silent prayer for the well-being of the workers.

I also saw the denigration of workers at an oil mill a few years ago. There were no safety gear for workers, but for the sake of the government visitors that day and the grant needed by the proprietor, some poorly sewn jackets and head-covers that looked like abandoned mining helmets were distributed to a few visible workers. These wares would not last beyond a few months.

I think it is high time the government got interested in the way that workers in factories, farms and other workplaces are treated. Laws that preserve their psychological and physical health should protect people who work and they should also earn enough to meet some basic needs, in dignity. Drawing from the earlier established premise that students who are well-provided for perform better, business owners also reap higher productivity if they pay attention to the welfare of their workers.

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Estimated billing: You’re fraudsters, Reps accuse Discos

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John Ameh, Abuja

Members of the House of Representatives on Wednesday condemned excessive and estimated billing by electricity distribution companies in the country, alleging that the Discos were being operated by fraudsters and persons with the mindset to rip off Nigerians.

They also accused the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission, the regulator of the power sector, of colluding with the Discos or being helpless while Nigerians were being ripped off.

The lawmakers spoke during a public hearing held at the National Assembly on the “need to curb excessive electricity charges being levied on the consumers by Discos.”

The session was chaired by an All Progressives Congress member from Osun State, Mr Ajibola Famurewa.

The House is currently considering a bill to criminalise estimated billing by the Discos.

Officials of the power firms risk a jail term of six months by the time the law comes into effect for failing to provide prepaid meters to their customers.

At Wednesday’s public hearing, angry lawmakers noted that the Discos seemed to be enjoying estimated and excessive billing to the detriment of Nigerians, as doing so was serving their business interest.

One of the members, who is from Zamfara State, Muazu Lawal, said, “It appears that the Discos and other stakeholders are not ready for the job before them. You just go about billing people the way you like without considering the actual power they consume. This happens everywhere in the country and even here in Abuja.

“From what is happening, I think the Discos are either operated by fraudsters or they are just extorting money from Nigerians. If you are not ready for the job, tell us you are not ready. Go to the government and say you are not ready.”

Another member from Kwara State, Mr Oluyonu Tope, told the session that NERC was not doing its job as a regulator.

He noted, “If Nigerians are to cast their votes on the performance of NERC, it will be that the agency is a complete failure.

“The failure of Nigeria’s economy today is lack of power. NERC is one of the major stakeholders leading Nigeria to failure. NERC, you are a failure.”

Three other lawmakers, Mr Nnanna Igbokwe, Mr Solomon Maren and Mrs Joan Mrakpor, spoke in the same manner.

However, NERC tried to put up defence for itself and the Discos, stating that it had never abdicated its regulatory duties.

The Chairman, NERC, Prof James Momoh, gave some instances when the Discos were fined N134.1m for violation of electricity regulations.

“All the reports related to the fines are published annually. NERC is taking measures to improve on the services by the Discos.”

But, he failed to convince the committee members.

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LUTH detains baby, mother for four months over unpaid bills

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Deji Lambo

The husband of a patient at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi Araba, Surulere, Mutiu Busari, has said his wife, Busayo, and their baby, Fikayo, have spent over four months in the hospital over unpaid medical bills.

The 32-year-old lamented that his family owed LUTH about N387,200 after Busayo was delivered of Fikayo through a caesarian section.

Mutiu said his wife went into labour on February 27, 2018,  after she was referred to LUTH from the Gbagada General Hospital.

“When we got to LUTH, we were told to do some tests and buy some drugs, which finished all my money. They did the CS the following day and our baby was safely delivered. My wife and baby were discharged on Saturday, March 17, and we were told to pay N61,000 for the drugs my family used from the pharmacy before they can give us the remaining bills.

“I have paid N10,000 from the money. I have no money left on me and the people I have sought help from have just been promising. Aside from the drug bills, I still owed N65,000 for the operation, N20,000 for registration, N14,200 per week for bed space and we have spent four months already.

“Nurses and guards at the hospital are always watching us. They do not allow anyone with outstanding bills to go out until the bills are settled. In fact, during my child’s christening, we begged the nurses to give us a space and we were given a room in the ward where we named the baby Fikayomi in the presence of my aunt, a pastor, my brother and his wife,” he added.

He said he had not returned home since he took his wife to LUTH because he believed neighbours would query him on the whereabouts of both mother and child.

The Osogbo, Osun State indigene, said he had also been struggling to feed his wife and the baby at the hospital.

“I have gone as far as donating blood to raise N6,000 to feed them. I have also gone to construction sites to carry granite and cement to get money; it has been tough for me. I don’t know where to get the hospital bill of over N387,000 from,” he said.

PUNCH Metro learnt that Mutiu contacted the Public Advice Centre, Lagos State Ministry of Justice, to appeal for funds.

The government agency on his behalf reportedly wrote a non-governmental organisation, Hope for Women in Nigeria, owned by the wife of the state governor, Mrs. Bolanle Ambode.

It was gathered that Mutiu had yet to receive any support as Busayo and Fikayo were still in Ward C2, LUTH.

Busayo told our correspondent that she was fed up with living in the hospital.

“I have been here since February. Although the hospital has discharged us, we cannot go home because we have not paid our bills,” she said.

The Deputy Chairman, Medical Advising Committee, LUTH, Prof. Wasiu Adeyemo, while denying that the hospital detained Busayo and her baby, said a lot of patients owed the hospital.

He said, “LUTH is not a detention centre; we don’t have the means to detain anybody. Why will a hospital of this nature detain a patient when we know that the more you stay in the hospital, the more you don’t make bed space available for other patients?

“What they call detention is that a patient has been discharged, but for one reason or the other he or she is unable to pay, or has refused to pay. There are instances where some patients can really afford to pay their medical bills, but they think that if they stay for a long time the hospital will just allow them to go.

“When patients come in through the Accident and Emergency Unit, the policy of the government does not allow us to send them back; we have to treat them, whether they have money or not. So, once the patients are OK and discharged, it is expected that the money for drug, investigation, blood, admission and others should be paid back because we treated them based on trust.

“We have what is called revolving fund. For example, for the pharmacy, we have what is called drug revolving fund – a pool of money set aside to buy drugs for patients to use and pay back to that pool, so that whenever patients come to the hospital, drugs will be available. It is expected of every patient to pay for that; if they don’t pay, that pool will be depleted. Also, there are some facilities that are sponsored by the Public Private Partnership. You can’t use those facilities without paying.”

The Public Relations Officer, LUTH, Mr Kelechi Otuneme, said the hospital needed patients to replace what they had used for the benefit of others.

He said, “We are not asking for profit; we are asking you to replace the consumables we have used for you, so that another person that needs such a service can benefit from it.”

Our correspondent learnt that the medical bill had been reduced to N93,000 after the intervention of some social workers.

Despite the reduction, Busayo and her child had yet to leave the hospital.

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Buhari treating killer herdsmen with kid gloves —Soyinka

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 Gbenga Adeniji and Friday Olokor

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo and Nobel laureate, Prof. Wole Soyinka, on Wednesday knocked President Muhammadu Buhari for doing little to stop killings by herdsmen amid the general insecurity in the country.

Obasanjo, who paid a condolence visit to Governor Simon Lalong of Plateau State on Wednesday, said the magnitude of security challenge the country was experiencing under Buhari’s watch was on the high side when compared to what happened during his tenure.

However, Soyinka noted that killings by herdsmen had been persisting because the Federal Government under Buhari had been treating killer herdsmen with kid gloves.

Obasanjo challenged the federal and state governments to identify the root cause(s) of insecurity and deal with them so that people would get a reprieve from the incessant violence in the country.

Obasanjo admitted that although there were problems during his time in government, “but not in this magnitude.”

“Even in my time, we had problems but not in this magnitude; we thought we were dealing with them as of that time but the earlier we deal with it, the better. I believe we can find solutions, we must find solutions,” he emphasised.

 The former President, however, expressed optimism that solutions could be found to address the challenges and extended his condolences to the bereaved families.

Obasanjo said, “I’m here (in Jos) to express my condolences; what happened is very sad that in this day and age, this type of barbaric act is taking place in our country. I have suggested and I will say it again that we should find out the root cause of this problem and deal with it.

“There must be the remote and immediate cause, if we deal with it; we are not going to be multiplying condolence visits. I believe that any human problem has human solutions, I do hope and plead with the government at the federal level, those of you in states and even local government level, to join hands even at the community level to find the causes and deal with them permanently. We offer our condolences to the bereaved families, all we can say is that God knows the best.”

In his response, Lalong appreciated Obasanjo for the visit, saying that a phone call would have been okay.

He said, “Insecurity is not new to me, we thought we could handle it. When we came in, we quickly put up a team including Berom and Fulani. They came out with a road map to proffer solutions, we adopted the recommendations and have implemented some and was in the process of implementing the remaining ones. We have done our best, we have learnt our lessons. We will be very firm.”

But Soyinka in a statement titled, “On Demand: A language of non-capitulation, non-appeasement,” urged President Buhari to make killer herdsmen pay for their crimes to send a strong warning that his administration would not tolerate forceful land seizure anywhere in Nigeria.

The Nobel laureate said Buhari’s claim that it was unjust for the public to accuse him of being silent on the killer herdsmen’s activities was based on their observation of his “erstwhile language of complacency and accommodativeness in the face of unmerited brutalisation.’’

He added that Buhari had yet to speak in the language that the “murdering herdsmen” understand by exhibiting that forceful seizure of land would not be tolerated in any part of a federation under his governance.

Soyinka said, “That the temporary acquisition of weapons of mass elimination by any bunch of psychopaths and anachronistic feudal mentality will not translate into subjugation of a people and a savaging of their communities.’’

The playwright noted that certain unconscionable events had taken place in the country which could not be ignored, adding that entire communities had been erased from the national landscape, thousands of family units in mourning and survivors scarred and traumatised beyond measure.

He stated that famine loomed in many areas, even in those lodged in acknowledged bread baskets of the nation, adding that “impunity, gleeful and prideful impunity substitutes for decent self-distancing from once unthinkable crimes – let us not even speak of expressions of remorse and human empathy. The instigators, increasingly fingered as directors of human carnage are strutting around, defiant, justifying the unspeakable, daring a nation…’’

Noting that land-grab must be reversed, Soyinka said the restored would still require to be defended and aggressors also served a lasting lesson both from the manifested responsibility of governance, and the resistant will of the people.

“Accounting for crimes is also part of that responsibility, and such criminality must not be seen to be rewarded through idealistic solutions that paper over crimes against humanity. For that is the present actuality. Crimes against our humanity have been committed, and restitution must be made. Nothing less will restore confidence in a government, and reassure the people of its integrity, its commitment to equity in internal relationships and the rightful custodianship of ancient resources,’’ Soyinka said.

The playwright said it was a time of far-reaching, yet immediate decisions, because the nation was dying.

According to him, the time for false pride is over and if the nation lacks the necessary technical resources, then there remains only one blameless, overdue  recourse and it is for the President to ‘Get help.’

Soyinka, who bemoaned the recent attacks on Barkin Ladi council area in Plateau State, noted that five young men were recently sentenced to death by a high court in Zamfara State for allegedly killing a herdsman.

The playwright stated that though he was not condoning murder in any cause or by anyone, it was necessary to insist on transparent and impartial justice.

He said, “The agitating question then is this: since this rampage began, has even one herdsman been brought up before those same courts on a charge of murder, much less sentenced to death at such lightning speed? Shall we wake up and find that they have been hanged? Yet Zamfara has lost hundreds to the homicidal orgy of these same herdsmen. There is a skewed application of justicial proceedings here that baffles many, this writer among them.’’

He revealed that when he visited the Governor of Benue State, Samuel Ortom, some weeks ago, he bitterly lamented that security agencies had ordered his communities to surrender even the very machetes of routine use in farming.

Soyinka also said what he termed as ‘the Danjuma thesis’ that helpless Nigerians should defend themselves was neither new nor strange, but simply a restatement of the logicality of human response in the face of aggression.

He told the President that he strongly believed that the recent planned massacre had a numerical target which was the formal annunciation of a new law.

The playwright stated, “From now on, for every missing, maimed, even legally seized cow-perhaps for trespassing and damage-one human being shall die, and the commensurate land shall be forfeited. Make no mistake, that is the message! Berom or Ondo, Tiv or Efik. Egba or Igalla — it makes no difference — this is the language, and if your government does not understand it yet, we, whose field is language, both spoken and symbolic, must decode it for you.’’

Soyinka said he also learnt that a former Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Chief Olu Falae, whose ordeal of being kidnapped by the “marauders was still fresh in the nation’s mind,” was still under siege by the same forces as neither he nor his workers could routinely attend to the farms.

“An aggressor who sniffs, however faintly, the permissive air of immunity, is near totally beyond recall. Only the stern language of reprimand, manifested in act, will deter him,’’ he stated.

He noted that the language of the leaders of Myetti Allah whom he described as ‘self-vaunting instigators’ in the nation’s herder colonisation was being promoted by the Minister of Defence, Mansur Dan-Ali, on behalf of the government.

Soyinka added that if an individual qualified to be the guinea-pig for testing the outrageous hate bill speech contemplated by the nation’s lawmakers, it was the ‘unedifying pronouncements of the Minister of Defence, who “continues to defend the indefensible through his arrogant, provocative dismissals of an agenda of ethnic cleansing, dehumanising the victims anew, and camouflaging the failure of the government by his gratuitous blame-passing.”

According to Soyinka, the language of the Dan-Ali is a language that is now being contradicted by the meaning of ‘land grabbing shall be reversed.’

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Plateau massacre: Jos protesters chase officials, stone vehicles, offices in Govt House

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  • Military arrests three suspects for killings
  • Defend yourselves, M’Belt Forum tells Plateau residents
  • Saraki, Dogara demand overhauling of security agencies

John Alechenu,  John Ameh, Olusola Fabiyi, Olalekan Adetayo, Friday Olokor, Adelani Adepegba and Leke Baiyewu

Violent protest rocked Jos, the capital of Plateau State, on Wednesday, as residents protesting the killings in three local government areas of the state by herdsmen invaded the state secretariat destroying vehicles and buildings.

The protest, which started peacefully, turned violent when youths and women damaged some cars parked at the New Government House in Jos and other offices.

During the fracas, vehicles belonging to Peter Amine of the News Agency of Nigeria and Douglas Francis of Core TV, were damaged.

The protesters, who had converged on the Old Airport Junction and marched to the Government House, were initially repelled from getting access to the premises.  Some of them climbed the fence to gain access to the Government House, forcing security agents at the gate to eventually open it.

One of the protesters, Mafeng Gyendeng, expressed displeasure over the failure of the Plateau State Government to receive them.

The Plateau State Director of Peace Building Agency, Joseph Lengmang, who was detailed to address the protesters narrowly escaped being lynched as he hurriedly scampered for safety.

But some of the protesters chased him and the fleeing government officials, trying to stop them from leaving the premises.

As they failed in their mission of stopping the fleeing officials, the protesters started to throw stones which hit cars and offices including the structure housing the offices of the Secretary to the State Government, Chief of Staff, Permanent Secretary (Government House) and other top government officials.

The protesters defied pleas from security operatives who were forced to shoot into the air to disperse them. But they stood their ground demanding to see the governor so they could register their displeasure over the killings as well as his position on the ranching policy.

Lalong was said to have gone to the hospital to visit about 50 victims of the attacks who were receiving treatment at the Jos University Teaching Hospital while the protest was going on.

Meanwhile, Lalong has condemned the attack on the Government House by protesters, saying they would be fished out and punished accordingly within the confines of the law.

According to him, the protest represented one of the saddest commentaries in the collective resolve of Plateau people to stand and be united against evil, adding that it constituted “a serious affront to the authority of the state.”

“Government has identified the sponsors of this protest which resulted in the destruction of properties and will certainly bring them to account for their unpatriotic conduct.

“While government mourns the loss of innocent lives and has extended deep commiseration to victims of the unfortunate attacks, with assurances that it will not rest on its laurels in fishing out the perpetrators, it will not fold its hands and watch disgruntled citizens throw the state into a state of anarchy and chaos under the guise of mourning “, Lalong threatened in a statement issued on Wednesday night by the Government House Director of Press and Public Affairs, Emmanuel Nanle.

He regretted that while government was making efforts at sustaining the tempo of arrest and prosecution of those who had over the years threatened peace, and worked so hard to turn our state into the sad era of bloodletting, “unpatriotic elements have chosen to frustrate the intention.”

The statement partly read, “…The governor finds it regrettable that while government has chosen to recognise the right of its citizens to peacefully assemble and protest within the confines of the law, the conveners of the protest under the joint auspices of the Christian Association of Nigeria (Northern Zone of Plateau State), Youth Wing of Christian Association of Nigeria (Plateau State) and Bazata Gospel Team allowed the protest to be hijacked by hoodlums who took advantage of the procession led by these organisations, to destroy government properties and vehicles of civil servants and visitors to the Government House running into millions of naira.

“The governor views this attack on the seat of government as a serious affront to the authority of the state which should not be taken lightly because of the very clear and obvious unpatriotic self serving interest of a few who have chosen to make a mockery of the grief of the victims of the attack in Gashish District and other areas of the Northern Senatorial District.

“Governor Lalong opines that the name of the Church as a moral rectitude should not have been associated in any way with any person or group of persons who would contemplate violence as a show of discontent especially in this period that all godly and peace-loving citizens are sharing in the grief of the bereaved, and calling on God in prayers and sober reflection for healing in the land.”

The Special Military Task Force, code-named Operation Safe Haven, has arrested 17 suspects over the attack on the 11 communities of Barkin Ladi Local Government Area of Plateau State and a protest that followed.

The spokesperson for the OPSH , Umar Adams, who disclosed this at a press conference in Jos, on Wednesday, said three of the suspects were arrested in connection with the attacks,  while 14 others were nabbed for allegedly blocking   federal highways to protest the killings by herdsmen in the state .

He stated that the three suspects, who had not confessed to the crime, were apprehended at Gashish District, Barkin Ladi Local Government Area of the state.

He said 14 of the suspects were arrested while allegedly causing “civil unrest” by stopping passersby on the highways.

More than 100 persons were killed and about 50 houses torched during the attacks by herdsmen on Xland, Gindin Akwati, Ruku, Nghar, Kura Falls and Kakuruk all in Gashish District.

Adams said, “These suspects we are parading here were arrested in connection with the last Saturday’s attacks in Barkin Ladi Local Government Area of Plateau State. The suspects are in two categories: three of the suspects, Yahuza, Friday and Ahmed, were in connection with the attacks in Barkin Ladi. The other 14 suspects were arrested from the scene of protest and blockage of federal highways to protest the attacks in Barkin Ladi.

“It was in the course of repelling the attackers by our men that these three suspects were arrested. When they saw our men coming after them, they threw away their guns and ran into the bush. But our men went after them and threatened to shoot them if they did not surrender, that was how the three of them were arrested.

“There was a civil disturbance that followed on June 24, 2018, around Maraba Jamaa, Angludi and Bukuru.  Our men also stormed there to clear the roadblocks mounted by the protesters and these suspects participating in the civil disturbances were also arrested.”

When asked whether the three suspects had confessed to the crime, Umar said it had not reached that level.

“No, we have not got to that level; the investigation is still on. This is a security matter. They are already giving us useful information that may lead us to arrest more suspects linked to the attacks.”

When asked whether the 17 suspects were Nigerians or foreigners, Umar said those arrested at the scene of attacks were Nigerians.

“The three suspects that were arrested at the scene of attacks are Nigerians, they are not foreigners. The arms we arrested them with are also locally-made guns including one AK-47 rifle. These suspects are not the only ones involved in the attacks.  We are on the trail of others. We want to appeal to Nigerians to be patient and cooperative with us in our efforts to get the perpetrators of these killings,” Umar stated.

He also dispelled rumours that there were attacks during the curfew, saying the OPSH had been given more reinforcement from Abuja.

Defend yourselves, forum tells Middle Belt residents

Meanwhile, the Middle Belt Forum has called on Plateau State residents and other Nigerians in the Middle Belt to defend themselves against armed herdsmen with anything at their disposal.

Insisting that the government had failed to protect middle belters, the forum asked the citizens to organise vigilance groups and use anything within their reach to fight the killers.

The President, Middle Belt Forum, Dr. Pogu Bitrus, who made the call at a news conference in Abuja on Wednesday, however, refrained from asking the people to take up arms.

“We call on the entire people of the Middle Belt to organise themselves in their communities to defend themselves and their property as the government has abdicated its responsibility to protect them. How you defend yourself is your prerogative; if I have a cutlass, I will use it, if I have a stick, I will use it. When people are not protected, they will resort to self-help. We are calling on our people to mobilise themselves,” he stated.

Justifying his call for self-defence, Bitrus from Chibok, Borno State, wondered why the security agencies had not arrested for investigation the leadership of the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria or the Miyetti Allah Kautal Haure “which have claimed responsibility for the killings.”

He said, “The refusal of the Inspector-General of Police to stay in Makurdi as directed by the President in January 2018,  and the recent comment by the Minister of Defence directing states to suspend the Anti-Open Grazing Prohibition Laws are clear evidence that they are neither interested, willing nor able to be fair to the people of the Middle Belt.”

The MBF President called on President Buhari to immediately order the arrest of the MACBAN and Miyetti Allah Kautal Hore leaders for investigation and prosecution.

Bitrus demanded the reconstitution of the leadership of the security forces, adding that his people believed that the top echelons of the services were unwilling or unable to protect them.

He added that the President should also direct the Attorney-General and Minister of Justice to set in motion the process for the proscription of the two organisations.

The forum asked state governments in the Middle Belt to , as a matter of urgency, support communities in the region to train vigilance groups in ways of repelling external aggressions.

In addition, the MBF asked the President to direct that all police personnel be posted to their various states of origin in line with the principle of community policing.

Saraki, Dogara meet Buhari, demand overhauling of security agencies

The Senate President, Bukola Saraki, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Mr. Yakubu Dogara, held another meeting with President Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday over the attacks.

At the meeting, the presiding officers of the National Assembly again urged the President to take decisive steps to end the killings and the growing insecurity in the country.

Dogara, who confirmed the meeting in a statement he personally signed, disclosed that the presiding officers used the opportunity to find out what the Buhari administration had done so far to contain the killings across the country.

He also stated that the presiding officers offered advice to Buhari on possible solutions, including calling for the overhauling of the country’s security agencies.

The Speaker noted that the security agencies, as presently constituted, had “failed” in their primary duty of protecting lives and property in the country.

The statement read further, “We call on all relevant government agencies to quickly provide emergency relief services to people in the affected areas.

“I am also restating my earlier call for a total reform and overhauling of our internal security architecture, which has failed to address the spate of insecurity in the land.

Earlier at the Presidential Villa, Dogara, in an interview with State House correspondents, said Buhari was planning a reorganisation of the nation’s security architecture to address growing security challenges in parts of the country.

He, however, did not disclose the details of the reorganisation.

He said, “The President has taken enough steps.  These are security issues.  They are not matters that you can discuss but he has told us what he is doing, the reorganisation that he plans to put in place to ensure that these don’t happen,” Dogara said.

Dogara said Buhari briefed them on what he saw firsthand when he visited the troubled state on Tuesday and measures he was putting in place to forestall recurrence .

He added, “These are very sober moments for all of us. In a situation where people, in hundreds, are continued to be killed; we can no longer tolerate this kind of situation as a government.

“Whatever it is, we must not lose the fight against violence because we can’t lose that fight and still keep our civilisation.

“If you go to the North-East, you can see the level of devastation caused by Boko Haram. Everything resembling progress-from schools to hospitals to the government institutions- has been pulled down. And we don’t want a replication of this all over the country.”

Saraki also said the President briefed them on the steps being taken to restore peace to troubled spots.

He stated, “As part of the briefing, he explained how steps were being taken to forestall recurrence and restore sanity because this is a great concern to him and to us also.”

Take Buhari to ICC, PDP tells Nigerians

Meanwhile, the National Working Committee of the Peoples Democratic Party has declared seven days of mourning for the people killed by herdsmen in Plateau State and other parts of the country.

Consequently, the party directed that its flag at all its offices   at all levels across the country be flown at half-mast during the period in honour of the victims.

The National Publicity Secretary of the party, Mr. Kola Ologbondiyan, stated this in a statement in Abuja on Wednesday.

He urged the people of Plateau State to exercise their rights as global citizens, work with other public-spirited Nigerians and groups and take President Muhammadu Buhari and his government to the International Court of Justice at The Hague for allegedly acting “helplessly in the face of continuous mass killings in our country.”

He added, “The PDP firmly holds that the life of every Nigerian is sacred. All Nigerians must be protected whether they are Birom, Basange , Igbira, Tiv, Idoma, Hausa, Igbo, Fulani, Gbagyi, Yoruba or from any other tribe whatsoever.

“The fundamental duty of government all over the world is the protection of lives and we can no longer afford to continue to fold our hands while compatriots are daily hacked to death by marauders.”

APC wants killers arrested, tried

On its part, the All Progressives Congress   demanded   the arrest and prosecution of the perpetrators of Saturday’s killings in three local government areas of Plateau State.

The party made the demand in a statement   by its National Publicity Secretary, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, in Abuja, on Wednesday.

According to the statement, there is nothing that could possibly justify the descent into barbarism as was witnessed during the sad event.

The statement partly read, “We also once again call on security agencies to spare no efforts in ensuring the arrest and prosecution of the perpetrators and in stemming the occurrence of such violence in all parts of the country.

“The APC commiserates with the government and people of Plateau State over Saturday’s gruesome killings in Barkin-Ladi and Riyom local government areas of the state.

“Nothing can justify such descent to barbarism, bestiality and cruelty to a fellow man as witnessed with the gruesome killings.”

Saraki visits Plateau, says N’Assembly will discuss killings next week

The President of the Senate said the National Assembly would, upon resumption next week, revisit the cases of killings in Plateau State and other parts of Nigeria.

Saraki stated that working towards peace in Plateau and the country as a whole must remain the primary responsibility of all Nigerians.

The Senate President, in a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Mr. Yusuph Olaniyonu, was quoted as saying this during a condolence visit to the state.

Saraki was accompanied by the Deputy Majority Leader, Senator Bala Ibn Na’Allah, and Senator Ubali Shittu. They were received by Lalong at the Plateau State Government House.

The Senate President said,  “Although the National Assembly is currently not in session, when we resume next week, this is one of the prime issues that will be up for discussion. However, we thought it necessary to come here personally to meet with the people of Plateau State to commiserate with the families because words cannot really describe this kind of pain.”

He also stated that though it is a difficult time for Plateau, the entire nation stood with the state during the difficult time.

The Senate President also called on the nation’s security agencies to ensure that those responsible for the killings were quickly apprehended to help bring an end to the killings in Plateau.

Saraki said, “We must also ensure that all those who are responsible for these killings must account for them. It is part of providing succour and ensuring the peace. You cannot bring back the lives but finding and prosecuting the perpetrators will go a long way in helping to calm people and ease the pain that they are going through. Therefore, yet again, we call on our security agents to ensure that they find the perpetrators that have done this and make them account for their detestable actions.”

Lalong commended Saraki and the Senate delegation, saying, “As the leader of the North-Central, we welcome you to our state. When this thing started, as the leader of our geopolitical region, you looked for me and you called me despite your busy schedule to ask me, ‘What can I do to help?”

Sani alleges nonchalance by northern leaders

Also, the lawmaker representing Kaduna Central Senatorial District, Senator Shehu Sani, called for a conference of leaders of the North to discuss the killings in the region.

Sani, in a Facebook post on Wednesday, also proposed the formation of a committee that would implement the resolutions reached at the conference.

He stated, “There is an urgent need for the northern religious, traditional, political and community leaders and interest groups to converge, to discuss and find solutions to the violence and bloodshed in northern Nigeria. The meeting should come out with practical, immediate and long time solutions to the bloodshed in Zamfara, Kaduna, Benue, Plateau, Nasarawa, Taraba and other terror affected states.

“A standing committee made up of eminent and reputable, non-partisan personalities should be established that will set targets, to implement all recommendations that will end the violence, entrench peace and foster unity. It is evident that most northern leaders have folded their arms and opted for silence. The President alone doesn’t have the monopoly of wisdom to end this tragedy; the government alone cannot solve this problem without the people.”

Sani   on his Twitter handle gave a sarcastic response to Nigerians who had alleged that President Muhammadu Buhari had been silent on the killings in the country.

According to him, the President has been “talking each time people are killed.”

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Police deny shooting Ogun teacher, demand proof

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Samson Folarin

The Ogun State Police Command has denied allegations by a civil servant in the state, Ola Hammed, that an operative of the Federal Special Anti-Robbery Squad attached to the command shot him in the leg.

The Police Public Relations Officer, Abimbola Oyeyemi, demanded proof of the allegations, adding that investigations by the command showed that Hammed was injured himself after joining a mob to stone policemen in the Ibara, Abeokuta area.

PUNCH Metro had reported that the Physics teacher claimed that some policemen had been attacked by a mob in the area for beating up a resident.

He said the policemen opened fire on the crowd and as commuters took to their heels, he was accosted by one of the officers, who accused him of being among the mob.

He said while explaining to the cop that he was not in the crowd, he was shot in the leg.

Hammed lamented that the police had refused to investigate the incident or arrest the cop who shot him.

Oyeyemi  on Wednesday, said the teacher lied. He said, “Our operatives  are stationed at Panseke under bridge. We stationed them there due to the incessant robberies in the area. They had sighted a vehicle passing by on that day. When they stopped it, the driver said he was going somewhere and they allowed him to go. Soon after, they saw him drive by them again. They stopped him for a search and he said he was a soldier.

“The driver started dragging with the SARS operatives and in the process slapped one of the policemen, who returned the slap. Some soldiers nearby were called to identify him and they said he was an imposter. The policemen then said they were going to arrest him for impersonation.

“He was about to be arrested when some hoodlums started throwing stones at the policemen. Many of our men got seriously injured during that attack. The policemen had to shoot into the air to scare away the hoodlums.

“This man (Hammed) was among those who threw stones at the officers. He was running away when he sustained the injuries. He said he was shot in the leg, how is that possible when the injuries were on the sole of his foot? Was he asked to raise his leg so that they could shoot him directly in the sole?”

Oyeyemi noted that the police had a medical report which indicated that the injuries were not from a gunshot, adding that Hammed was only whipping up sentiments.

Hammed, in his reaction, insisted that he was shot in the leg and identified the cop who shot him as one AY.

He said the SARS commander and Oyeyemi tried to appease the residents in a meeting, adding that he (Hammed) had no reason to lay “such serious allegations against the officers.”

“Does my wound look like a cut from a sharp object? Only God can judge righteously,” he added.

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